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4coder/code/platform_win32/win32_dx11.cpp

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#pragma comment(lib, "d3d11.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "dxgi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "d3dcompiler.lib")
#include <initguid.h>
#include <d3d11_1.h>
#include <dxgi1_3.h>
#include <d3dcompiler.h>
#if !SHIP_MODE
#include <dxgidebug.h>
IDXGIDebug1* dxgi_debug;
#endif
#include "4ed_dx11_render.cpp"
internal LRESULT CALL_CONVENTION
win32_proc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
internal b32
win32_gl_create_window(HWND *wnd_out, DWORD style, RECT rect){
local_persist b32 srgb_support = false;
local_persist b32 first_call = true;
b32 result = false;
*wnd_out = 0;
Assert( g_dx11.initialized == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.device == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.context == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.swap_chain == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.sampler == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.render_target_view == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.gpu_program.layout == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.gpu_program.valid == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.vertex_buffer == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.constants_buffer == 0 );
Assert( g_dx11.texture_count == 0 );
g_dx11 = { };
HINSTANCE this_instance = GetModuleHandle(0);
HWND wnd = 0;
ID3D11Device* base_device = 0;
ID3D11DeviceContext* base_device_context = 0;
IDXGIDevice1* dxgi_device = 0;
IDXGIAdapter* dxgi_adapter = 0;
IDXGIFactory2* dxgi_factory = 0;
ID3D11BlendState* blend_state = 0;
ID3D11RasterizerState1* rasterizer_state = 0;
do {
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): There is nothing in the code suggesting that this function could
// be called several time. If it is called several time, we would need to make sure that
// we cleaned up previous dx11 resources. The reason this function could be called twice
// would be if it failed previously, and in that case we clean up everything before
// exiting the function so we should be good. Still we assume it's only ever call once.
Assert( first_call );
if (first_call){
first_call = false;
log_os( " Registering graphics class...\n" );
WNDCLASSW wndclass = {};
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW|CS_DBLCLKS;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = win32_proc;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIconW(GetModuleHandle(0), L"main");
wndclass.hInstance = this_instance;
wndclass.lpszClassName = L"GRAPHICS-WINDOW-NAME";
if (RegisterClassW(&wndclass) == 0){
log_os(" Failed.\n");
break;
}
}
log_os( " Creating graphics window...\n" );
wnd = CreateWindowExW(0, L"GRAPHICS-WINDOW-NAME", L"GRAPHICS", style,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, rect.right - rect.left, rect.bottom - rect.top,
0, 0, this_instance, 0);
if (wnd == 0) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Creating a d3d11 hardware device and context...\n" );
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): We are creating a directx 11.1 device and context (supported
// since windows 8).
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL feature_levels[ ] = { D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_1 };
u32 device_flags = 0;
// device_flags = D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_BGRA_SUPPORT;
#if !SHIP_MODE
device_flags |= D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG;
#endif
HRESULT hr = D3D11CreateDevice( 0, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE, 0, device_flags, feature_levels, ArrayCount( feature_levels ), D3D11_SDK_VERSION, &base_device, 0, &base_device_context );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
log_os( " Creating a d3d11 software (WARP) device and context...\n" );
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Try creating a high performance software device as a fallback.
hr = D3D11CreateDevice( 0, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_WARP, 0, device_flags, feature_levels, ArrayCount( feature_levels ), D3D11_SDK_VERSION, &base_device, 0, &base_device_context );
}
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Creating a ID3D11Device1...\n" );
hr = base_device->QueryInterface( __uuidof( ID3D11Device1 ), ( void** ) &g_dx11.device );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Creating a ID3D11DeviceContext1...\n" );
hr = base_device_context->QueryInterface( __uuidof( ID3D11DeviceContext1 ), ( void** ) &g_dx11.context );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
ID3D11Device1* device = g_dx11.device;
ID3D11DeviceContext1* context = g_dx11.context;
#if !SHIP_MODE
log_os( " Getting ID3D11InfoQueue. This is not important if you're not debugging graphics...\n" );
ID3D11InfoQueue* info;
hr = device->QueryInterface( __uuidof( ID3D11InfoQueue ), ( void** ) &info );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
} else {
info->SetBreakOnSeverity( D3D11_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_CORRUPTION, TRUE );
info->SetBreakOnSeverity( D3D11_MESSAGE_SEVERITY_ERROR, TRUE );
info->Release( );
}
log_os( " Getting IDXGIDebug1. This is not important if you're not debugging graphics...\n" );
hr = DXGIGetDebugInterface1( 0, __uuidof( IDXGIDebug1 ), ( void** ) &dxgi_debug );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
}
#endif
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): sRGB should be supported by any hardware now, but there was a
// check so I added one. The OpenGL version never enables sRGB.
DXGI_FORMAT back_buffer_format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM_SRGB;
UINT format_support = 0;
if ( SUCCEEDED( device->CheckFormatSupport( back_buffer_format, &format_support ) ) ) {
u32 required = D3D11_FORMAT_SUPPORT_RENDER_TARGET | D3D11_FORMAT_SUPPORT_DISPLAY;
srgb_support = ( ( format_support & required ) == required );
}
if ( !srgb_support ) {
log_os( " sRBG back buffer not supported.\n" );
back_buffer_format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
} else {
log_os( " sRBG back buffer supported.\n" );
}
log_os( " Getting a IDXGIFactory2...\n" );
log_os( " Qurey for the IDXGIDevice1...\n" );
hr = device->QueryInterface( __uuidof( IDXGIDevice1 ), ( void** ) &dxgi_device );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Getting the IDXGIAdapter...\n" );
dxgi_device->GetAdapter( &dxgi_adapter );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Getting the IDXGIFactor2...\n" );
dxgi_adapter->GetParent( __uuidof( IDXGIFactory2 ), ( void** ) &dxgi_factory );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
DXGI_SWAP_CHAIN_DESC1 swap_chain_desc = { };
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Can't request sRGB format here when using FLIP_* swap chain. It's
// requested when creating the render target view.
swap_chain_desc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
swap_chain_desc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
swap_chain_desc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
swap_chain_desc.BufferUsage = DXGI_USAGE_RENDER_TARGET_OUTPUT;
swap_chain_desc.BufferCount = 2;
swap_chain_desc.Scaling = DXGI_SCALING_NONE;
swap_chain_desc.SwapEffect = DXGI_SWAP_EFFECT_FLIP_DISCARD;
log_os( " Creating a IDXGISwapChain1...\n" );
hr = dxgi_factory->CreateSwapChainForHwnd( device, wnd, &swap_chain_desc, 0, 0, &g_dx11.swap_chain );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
log_os( " Prevent DXGI handling ALT + ENTER...\n" );
hr = dxgi_factory->MakeWindowAssociation( wnd, DXGI_MWA_NO_ALT_ENTER );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
}
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): We setup alpha blending here as it's always on in 4coder.
D3D11_BLEND_DESC blend_state_desc = { };
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].BlendEnable = TRUE;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].SrcBlend = D3D11_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].DestBlend = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].BlendOp = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].SrcBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_SRC_ALPHA;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].DestBlendAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_INV_SRC_ALPHA;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].BlendOpAlpha = D3D11_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blend_state_desc.RenderTarget[ 0 ].RenderTargetWriteMask = D3D11_COLOR_WRITE_ENABLE_ALL;
log_os( " Creating a blend state...\n" );
hr = device->CreateBlendState( &blend_state_desc, &blend_state );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
context->OMSetBlendState( blend_state, 0, 0xffffffff );
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Enable scissor and disable backface culling.
D3D11_RASTERIZER_DESC1 rasterizer_desc = { };
rasterizer_desc.FillMode = D3D11_FILL_SOLID;
rasterizer_desc.CullMode = D3D11_CULL_NONE;
rasterizer_desc.DepthClipEnable = TRUE;
rasterizer_desc.ScissorEnable = TRUE;
log_os( " Creating a rasterizer state...\n" );
hr = device->CreateRasterizerState1( &rasterizer_desc, &rasterizer_state );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
context->RSSetState( rasterizer_state );
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Not setting depth stencil as 4coder doesn't use it.
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Swap interval is a parameter of swap_chain->present.
D3D11_SAMPLER_DESC linear_desc = { };
linear_desc.Filter = D3D11_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
linear_desc.AddressU = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
linear_desc.AddressV = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
linear_desc.AddressW = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_CLAMP;
linear_desc.ComparisonFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_NEVER;
linear_desc.MinLOD = 0;
linear_desc.MaxLOD = D3D11_FLOAT32_MAX;
log_os( " Creating a sampler state...\n" );
hr = device->CreateSamplerState( &linear_desc, &g_dx11.sampler );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): We create the vertex buffer, constants buffers and shader here
// because if we can't create them we won't be able to render anything and so we should
// just exit the program.
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC vertex_buffer_desc = { };
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Reserving 400K vertices which is about 11 megabytes and would
// allow 100K characters. On a 1080p monitor, with 4 by 10 pixels characters we would need
// (1920/4)*(1080/10) = 51840 characters to fill the screen.
vertex_buffer_desc.ByteWidth = 400000 * sizeof( Render_Vertex );
vertex_buffer_desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
vertex_buffer_desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_VERTEX_BUFFER;
vertex_buffer_desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
log_os( " Creating a vertex buffer...\n" );
hr = device->CreateBuffer( &vertex_buffer_desc, 0, &g_dx11.vertex_buffer );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
D3D11_BUFFER_DESC constants_buffer_desc = { };
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): constants buffer size needs to be a multiple of 16.
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): The layout is explained where we set the values in the buffer in
// gl_render.
constants_buffer_desc.ByteWidth = 32;
constants_buffer_desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DYNAMIC;
constants_buffer_desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_CONSTANT_BUFFER;
constants_buffer_desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_WRITE;
log_os( " Creating a constants buffer...\n" );
hr = device->CreateBuffer( &constants_buffer_desc, 0, &g_dx11.constants_buffer );
if ( FAILED( hr ) ) {
log_os( " Failed.\n" );
break;
}
g_dx11.gpu_program = gl__make_program( gl__vertex, gl__fragment );
if ( !g_dx11.gpu_program.valid ) {
break;
}
*wnd_out = wnd;
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Reserve the first texture slot as a invalid/unbind texture.
g_dx11.texture_count = 1;
g_dx11.initialized = true;
result = true;
} while ( 0 );
if ( !result ) {
if ( wnd ) {
DestroyWindow( wnd );
( *wnd_out ) = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.context ) {
g_dx11.context->OMSetBlendState( 0, 0, 0xffffffff );
g_dx11.context->RSSetState( 0 );
}
if ( g_dx11.constants_buffer ) {
g_dx11.constants_buffer->Release( );
g_dx11.constants_buffer = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.vertex_buffer ) {
g_dx11.vertex_buffer->Release( );
g_dx11.vertex_buffer = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.valid ) {
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.layout ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.layout->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.layout = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel = 0;
}
}
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): No render target view at this point as it's created in the
// WM_SIZE message.
if ( g_dx11.sampler ) {
g_dx11.sampler->Release( );
g_dx11.sampler = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.swap_chain ) {
g_dx11.swap_chain->Release( );
g_dx11.swap_chain = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.context ) {
g_dx11.context->Release( );
g_dx11.context = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.device ) {
g_dx11.device->Release( );
g_dx11.device = 0;
}
g_dx11.initialized = false;
#if SHIP_MODE
os_popup_error( "Error", "Window creation failed.");
#endif
}
if( base_device ) {
base_device->Release( );
base_device = 0;
}
if ( base_device_context ) {
base_device_context->Release( );
base_device_context = 0;
}
if ( dxgi_device ) {
dxgi_device->Release( );
dxgi_device = 0;
}
if ( dxgi_adapter ) {
dxgi_adapter->Release( );
dxgi_adapter = 0;
}
if ( dxgi_factory ) {
dxgi_factory->Release( );
dxgi_factory = 0;
}
if ( blend_state ) {
blend_state->Release( );
blend_state = 0;
}
if ( rasterizer_state ) {
rasterizer_state->Release( );
rasterizer_state = 0;
}
return(result);
}
#if !SHIP_MODE
// NOTE(simon, 28/02/24): Only call this when working on 4coder, to make sure we don't do something
// stupid. In SHIP_MODE we let the os clean up resources.
internal void
win32_gl_cleanup( void ) {
if ( dxgi_debug && g_dx11.initialized ) {
OutputDebugString( L"win32_gl_cleanup start report...\n" );
dxgi_debug->ReportLiveObjects( DXGI_DEBUG_ALL, DXGI_DEBUG_RLO_ALL );
g_dx11.initialized = false;
if ( g_dx11.context ) {
g_dx11.context->OMSetBlendState( 0, 0, 0xffffffff );
g_dx11.context->RSSetState( 0 );
}
for ( u32 i = 1; i < g_dx11.texture_count; i++ ) {
DX11Texture* texture = g_dx11.textures + i;
if ( texture->view ) {
texture->view->Release( );
texture->view = 0;
}
if ( texture->pointer ) {
texture->pointer->Release( );
texture->pointer = 0;
}
}
g_dx11.texture_count = 0;
if ( g_dx11.constants_buffer ) {
g_dx11.constants_buffer->Release( );
g_dx11.constants_buffer = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.vertex_buffer ) {
g_dx11.vertex_buffer->Release( );
g_dx11.vertex_buffer = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.valid ) {
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.vertex = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.layout ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.layout->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.layout = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel ) {
g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel->Release( );
g_dx11.gpu_program.pixel = 0;
}
}
if ( g_dx11.render_target_view ) {
g_dx11.render_target_view->Release( );
g_dx11.render_target_view = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.sampler ) {
g_dx11.sampler->Release( );
g_dx11.sampler = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.swap_chain ) {
g_dx11.swap_chain->Release( );
g_dx11.swap_chain = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.context ) {
g_dx11.context->Release( );
g_dx11.context = 0;
}
if ( g_dx11.device ) {
g_dx11.device->Release( );
g_dx11.device = 0;
}
OutputDebugString( L"win32_gl_cleanup end report (nothing printed after this line means everything is OK)...\n" );
dxgi_debug->ReportLiveObjects( DXGI_DEBUG_ALL, DXGI_DEBUG_RLO_ALL );
}
}
#endif
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